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Term » Definition. Word in Definition. Freebase 5. How to pronounce acerbo law? Alex US English. David US English. Mark US English. Daniel British. Libby British. Mia British. Karen Australian. He became an ardent Italian nationalist, believing in a national struggle that transcended class lines, rather than a class struggle.
By , Mussolini was a committed fascist. By , Mussolini had won election to the Italian Chamber of Deputies. Despite this success, Mussolini and his supporters, known as the blackshirts, were frustrated with the electoral process. Rather than work through the parliamentary system, Mussolini decided to seize power by force. The March on Rome was staged on the night of October 27—28, Instead, the King invited Mussolini to Rome to form a new government.
While Mussolini became the Prime Minister in , he was still dependent on a coalition government to remain in power. The Acerbo Law, passed in , was designed to give Mussolini and the Fascists complete control over the Italian parliament and government. The Acerbo Law stated that whichever party obtained the greatest number of votes would receive two thirds of the seats in Parliament, even if they did not receive two thirds of the vote.
With the help of the Acerbo Law, the elections decisively gave power to the Fascists. Mussolini and Hitler met for the first time in Despite their shared fascism, the two men did not particularly like one another personally.
Moreover, their nationalist ambitions for Italy and Germany would inevitably conflict at some point. For the moment, the two states needed each other as they both attempted to rework the organization of Europe in their favor.
The alliance between the two was solidified in with the Pact of Steel, which committed Italy and Germany to support one another militarily and economically in event of war. Answer 2 The party that won the most votes in a national election gained two- thirds of the seats in the Italian parliament. Question 3 For what was this law meant to pave the way?
Answer 3 The elections, during which the fascists used intimidation and ballot theft to secure the most parliamentary seats. Question 4 What did Mussolini claim the result demonstrated? Answer 4 Popular support for this party.
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