Inflammation and obstruction of the appendix are sometimes the cause. When you have an obstruction or inflammation in your appendix, it can allow bacteria to grow and multiply.
In chronic appendicitis, the obstruction may be partial. Eating a diet rich in fiber may lower the risk of appendicitis, but research on diet, nutrition, and eating patterns for the prevention of chronic appendicitis is inconclusive. High-fiber foods include whole grains, vegetables, and fruits. Diagnosis of chronic appendicitis can be difficult.
To diagnose your condition, your doctor will begin by doing a physical exam, and discussing your symptoms and medical history. Symptoms of chronic appendicitis are similar to symptoms of other medical conditions, so your doctor will likely run tests to rule out other conditions.
These may include:. Some conditions that share similar symptoms with chronic appendicitis, and which your doctor may be trying to rule out, include:. Your doctor will provide you with a specific treatment plan. Sometimes antibiotics are used to treat chronic appendicitis.
Your doctor may also drain the pus that forms in your appendix. The most common treatment for chronic appendicitis is an appendectomy , which is surgery to remove the appendix.
That can be done using laparoscopic surgery or laparotomy. Laparoscopic surgery has fewer complications and uses smaller incisions. A laparotomy is abdominal surgery through one incision.
Several complications can develop because of chronic appendicitis. The complications of appendicitis can be life-threatening. A ruptured appendix can spread an infection throughout your body. Learn more: Emergency signs and symptoms of appendicitis ».
Chronic appendicitis is different from acute appendicitis. The symptoms of chronic appendicitis tend to be milder. Abdominal pain is the most common symptom of this condition.
The following are common symptoms of appendicitis. Your own symptoms may vary. Pain in the abdomen is the most common symptom. This pain: May start in the area around your belly button and move to the lower right-hand side of your belly. It may also start in the lower right-hand side of your belly. Often gets worse as time goes on. May feel worse when you are moving, taking deep breaths, being touched, and coughing or sneezing.
May be felt all over your belly if your appendix bursts. Other common symptoms include: Upset stomach and vomiting Loss of appetite Fever and chills Trouble having a bowel movement constipation Loose stool diarrhea Trouble passing gas Swollen belly Do not take pain medicines. How is appendicitis diagnosed? He or she may also have you take the following tests: Blood tests: To check for signs of infection, such as having a high white blood cell count.
Urine tests: To see if you have a urinary tract infection. You may also have some imaging tests, including: Abdominal ultrasound: Lets the doctor see internal organs as they work and checks how blood is flowing through different blood vessels.
CT scan: Shows detailed images of any part of the body, such as the bones, muscles, fat, and organs. How is appendicitis treated? Appendicitis is a medical emergency. It is likely the appendix will burst and cause a serious, deadly infection.
For this reason, in almost all situations, your healthcare provider will advise that you have surgery to remove your appendix. The appendix may be removed in an open procedure or using laparoscopy: Open traditional surgery method.
You are given anesthesia. A cut incision is made in the lower right-hand side of your belly. The surgeon finds the appendix and takes it out. If the appendix has burst, a small tube shunt may be placed to drain out pus and other fluids in the belly. The shunt will be taken out in a few days, when your surgeon feels the infection has gone away.
Laparoscopic method. This surgery uses several small cuts incisions and a camera laparoscope to look inside your belly. The surgical tools are placed through a few small incisions. The laparoscope is placed through another incision. A laparoscopy can often be done even if the appendix has burst. Complications of Appendicitis The main problem with appendicitis is the risk of a burst appendix.
But Dr. Go to the emergency room or call your doctor right away if you notice new or worsening pain. For pregnant women, they will experience pain in the upper right side. Left untreated, an infection can cause your appendix to burst. This can spread the infection and may cause inflammation in the lining of the abdomen.
While you may think you just have stomach pains, pay attention to where the pain is in your abdomen. If you have appendicitis, you will start feeling a dull, aching pain located in your lower right quadrant.
Fortunately, appendicitis symptoms show up quickly — usually within the first 24 hours. Signs can appear anywhere from four to 48 hours after a problem occurs. Appendicitis has similar symptoms to some other conditions.
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